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Borja Lorenzo avatar image
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Borja Lorenzo asked Borja Lorenzo commented

How to use a dynamical value in a SQL from DBconnector Import

Hello
I have a query in DBConnector, this query is executed from the DBConection import option in FlexSim. It searches a table in the connected database for specific data that has the same timestamp selected by the user in the GUI.

WITH SignalData AS (

  • SELECT
  • *,
  • SUBSTRING_INDEX(_NAME, '.', -1) AS SignalType,
  • SUBSTRING_INDEX(SUBSTRING_INDEX(_NAME, '.', 3), '.', -1) AS Station,
  • DATE_FORMAT(_TIMESTAMP, "%Y-%m-%d %H:%i:%s.%f") AS _FECHAHORA
  • FROM OPC
  • )
  • SELECT
  • *,
  • (
  • CASE
  • WHEN _NAME ='plcOut.Device1.Out.Plataforma_Final_Cinta' THEN 1
  • WHEN Station = 'MagFront' THEN 2
  • WHEN Station = 'Meas' THEN 3
  • WHEN Station = 'Drill' THEN 4
  • WHEN Station = 'MagBack' THEN 5
  • WHEN Station = 'Press' THEN 6
  • WHEN Station = 'Out' THEN 7
  • END
  • ) AS SignalOrderStation,
  • (CASE
  • WHEN SignalType = 'Plataforma_Inicio_Cinta' THEN 1
  • WHEN SignalType = 'Plataforma_Final_Cinta' THEN 2
  • END
  • )AS SignalOrderInicioFin
  • FROM SignalData
  • WHERE _TIMESTAMP = '2024-09-20 11:54:42.693' -- Filtro de tiempo exacto
  • ORDER BY
  • _NUMERICID, -- Primero ordenamos por _NUMERICID
  • CASE
  • WHEN _NUMERICID = 0 THEN SignalType -- Para _NUMERICID = 0, ordenamos por tipo de señal
  • WHEN _NUMERICID = 1 THEN SignalOrderStation -- Para _NUMERICID = 1, usamos SignalOrder predefinido
  • END,
  • CASE
  • WHEN _NUMERICID = 0 THEN SignalOrderStation -- Para _NUMERICID = 0, ordenamos por tipo de señal
  • WHEN _NUMERICID = 1 THEN SignalOrderInicioFin -- Para _NUMERICID = 1, usamos SignalOrder predefinido
  • END;


The timestamp should be selected from a GUI that I have prepared. My proposal is to define a GlobalVariable that points to the itemcurrent of that combobox cb_milesecond. This itemcurrent should be used to go to the list of items in cb_milisecond and extract the string at the index equal to the value of itemcurrent. This string should be able to be inserted into the query through the Global Variable since it is dynamic data.
1728036642539.png

In the captured example, I should be able to pass the string 2024-09-20 11:54:46.105000 to the query. The key is to do it dynamically with the user’s selection in the programmed GUI

How can I do this? I will send screenshots to explain better.

Thank you in advance

FlexSim 24.1.1
guidatabaseglobaltableimport datadinamically value
1728036642539.png (149.7 KiB)
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Jeanette F avatar image Jeanette F ♦♦ commented ·

Hi @Borja Lorenzo, was Jason Lightfoot's answer helpful? If so, please click the "Accept" button at the bottom of their answer. Or if you still have questions, add a comment and we'll continue the conversation.

If we haven't heard back from you within 3 business days we'll auto-accept an answer, but you can always comment back to reopen your question.

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Borja Lorenzo avatar image Borja Lorenzo Jeanette F ♦♦ commented ·

Hello Janette

My question is not completely resolved. In the last comment, I provided a better clarification of my doubt, and unfortunately, I have not received a concrete answer.
Thanks in advance for your feedback.

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1 Answer

Jason Lightfoot avatar image
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Jason Lightfoot answered Borja Lorenzo commented

It sounds like you should be using the prepared statement and binding the timestamp as a parameter.

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Borja Lorenzo avatar image Borja Lorenzo commented ·

Hello Jason,
Thank you very much for your response, I really appreciate it. I would like to clarify that:


What I need is to instantiate from this import panel of the BDConnector

1728068805645.png

Where I have the query for data import.
The output/the value generated in this other selection GUI panel

1728068753314.png


Is this possible with a prepared statement



Thanks in advance


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1728068753314.png (99.3 KiB)
Jason Lightfoot avatar image Jason Lightfoot ♦♦ Borja Lorenzo commented ·

This is a question of timing and persistence. Can you guarantee the GUI is open and that we have a pointer to it? When is the import going to be run?

From the GUI you probably want to set a persistent value somewhere for the those that the import needs - either nodes on a known object or global variables. You can do this using the regular Apply method or OnKillFocus which will make sure they are mostly up to date.

You could try adding a button to the GUI to initiate the import if that makes for a better user workflow and control the timing.

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Borja Lorenzo avatar image Borja Lorenzo Jason Lightfoot ♦♦ commented ·

Hello Jason
Thank you for your comments, but I don't fully understand the approach explained.
I will try to be more concise:
I already have a GUI configured where the user selects a TimeStamp, and this TimeStamp is stored as a string in a Global Variable.
What I would like is to be able to execute a query from the DBConnector tool that imports the data for the selected TimeStamp.

Currently, I have solved it with an additional button in the GUI that runs code with the Database.preparestatement object you mentioned...

// Variable para activar/desactivar el modo de depuración
int mododebug = 1; // Cambia a 1 para activar los mensajes de depuración


// Conexión a la base de datos
if (mododebug) print("Connecting to database...");
Database.Connection con = Database.Connection("DatabaseConnector1");
con.connect();
if (mododebug) print("Database connected");


// Captura del timestamp seleccionado por el usuario
string selectedTimestamp = EstadoSimular; // Implementa esta función según tu GUI
if (mododebug) print("Selected Timestamp: " + selectedTimestamp);


// Obtener la tabla global
Table globalTable = Table("BD_CPLAB");


// Limpiar la tabla antes de insertar nuevos datos
globalTable.setSize(0, 1); // Ajustar el tamaño de la tabla a 0 filas y 1 columna


// Preparación de la consulta SQL con el timestamp dinámico
string sqlQuery = "WITH SignalData AS ("
                  + "SELECT *, "
                  + "SUBSTRING_INDEX(_NAME, '.', -1) AS SignalType, "
                  + "SUBSTRING_INDEX(SUBSTRING_INDEX(_NAME, '.', 3), '.', -1) AS Station, "
                  + "DATE_FORMAT(_TIMESTAMP, '%Y-%m-%d %H:%i:%s.%f') AS _FECHAHORA "
                  + "FROM OPC) "
                  + "SELECT *, "
                  + "(CASE "
                  + "WHEN _NAME = 'plcOut.Device1.Out.Plataforma_Final_Cinta' THEN 1 "
                  + "WHEN Station = 'MagFront' THEN 2 "
                  + "WHEN Station = 'Meas' THEN 3 "
                  + "WHEN Station = 'Drill' THEN 4 "
                  + "WHEN Station = 'MagBack' THEN 5 "
                  + "WHEN Station = 'Press' THEN 6 "
                  + "WHEN Station = 'Out' THEN 7 "
                  + "END) AS SignalOrderStation, "
                  + "(CASE "
                  + "WHEN SignalType = 'Plataforma_Inicio_Cinta' THEN 1 "
                  + "WHEN SignalType = 'Plataforma_Final_Cinta' THEN 2 "
                  + "END) AS SignalOrderInicioFin "
                  + "FROM SignalData "
                  + "WHERE _TIMESTAMP = :timestamp "
                  + "ORDER BY _NUMERICID, "
                  + "CASE "
                  + "WHEN _NUMERICID = 0 THEN SignalType "
                  + "WHEN _NUMERICID = 1 THEN SignalOrderStation "
                  + "END, "
                  + "CASE "
                  + "WHEN _NUMERICID = 0 THEN SignalOrderStation "
                  + "WHEN _NUMERICID = 1 THEN SignalOrderInicioFin "
                  + "END;";


// Crear la declaración preparada
Database.PreparedStatement statement = con.prepareStatement(sqlQuery);


// Vinculación del parámetro del timestamp
statement.bindParam("timestamp", selectedTimestamp, Database.DataType.VarChar);


// Ejecución de la consulta y obtención del ResultSet
Database.ResultSet resultSet = statement.execute();


// Procesamiento de los resultados y volcado en la tabla global
int rowIndex = 1; // Iniciar en la primera fila


// Obtener el número de columnas y sus nombres desde el ResultSet
int numCols = resultSet.numFields;
if (mododebug) print("Global table BD_CPLAB resized to 0 rows and " + numCols + " columns");
globalTable.setSize(0, numCols); // Ajustar el tamaño de la tabla a 0 filas y el número de columnas obtenidas


// Asignar nombres a las columnas dinámicamente
for (int colIndex = 1; colIndex <= numCols; colIndex++) {
    string colName = resultSet.getFieldName(colIndex);
    globalTable.setColHeader(colIndex, colName);
}


while (resultSet.fetchNext()) {
    // Verificar que los campos importantes no estén vacíos
    if (resultSet["id"] != "" && resultSet["_NAME"] != "" && resultSet["_NUMERICID"] != "" && resultSet["_VALUE"] != "" && resultSet["_TIMESTAMP"] != "") {
        globalTable.setSize(rowIndex, numCols); // Ajustar el tamaño de la tabla para añadir una nueva fila
        globalTable.cell(rowIndex, 1).value = resultSet["id"]; // Escribir el ID en la primera columna
        // Asignar valores de la base de datos a las celdas correspondientes dinámicamente
        for (int colIndex = 2; colIndex <= numCols; colIndex++) {
            string colName = resultSet.getFieldName(colIndex);
            globalTable.cell(rowIndex, colIndex).value = resultSet[colName];
        }
        globalTable.setRowHeader(rowIndex, "" + rowIndex); // Asignar nombre incremental a la fila
        rowIndex++; // Incrementar el índice de fila
    }
}


if (mododebug) print("Número de filas importadas: " + globalTable.numRows);


// Desconexión de la base de datos
con.disconnect();


Is there any way to execute code from this DBConnector import window, or can only SQL code be executed from here?





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